BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1997


RESPONDENT

Igor Pospelov

SITE NAME

Fadyukuda River middle reaches, Taimyr Peninsula, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(499)780-16-53 // taimyr@orc.ru // Glavnaya St. 19A-193, Moscow, 105173, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Taimyr Reserve Expedition

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:

22.06

23.08

4


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

The spring was very early; by the start of the observation period (22 June) snow on the watersheds was practically gone. The summer was very warm and dry. The Upper Taimyra R. reached its low by early August, and some marsh polygons remaining water-logged in usual years went dry. Extremal weather events were not observed.

 

Season temperature: warm
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 23.06
Date of final loss of snow: 25.06

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

high

Breeding conditions:

Out of 33 Arctic Fox dens 22 had litters. An area of ca. 200 sq.km. housed 20 active nests of Rough-legged Bazzard, 3 of Peregrine Falcone and one of Snowy Owl - all with broods of no less than 3 chicks.
When the observations started waders had already laid full clutches. The more numerous species of plain tundras and marshes included Grey Plovers (2-3 pairs/sq.km.), Dunlins, Curlew Sandpipers, and Bar-tailed Godwits; on stream gravel beds and limestone plateaux - Ringed Plovers (5 pairs/sq.km.). Numerous juvenile birds from successfully fledged broods left the study area by the end of the third week of August.
All predators seemed to rely heavily on lemmings which were numerous that season and as a result only few bird nests were depredated.
 

Rodent dynamics:

On the patchy tundras of watershed areas on average 19 Siberian Lemmings were caught per 100 trap-days and visual encounters with these animals occurred daily.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance
Lemmus sibiricusabundant
Dicrostonyx torquatuscommon

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesabundantbreedingYes 
lemmingsYesabundantbreedingYes 
wadersYesabundantfledging  
geeseYesabundantfledging  
ducksYesabundantfledging  
birds of preyYescommonfledging  
buzzardsYesabundantfledging  
ptarmigansYesabundantfledging  
skuasYescommonfledging  
pomarine skuasYescommonbreeding  
gulls/ternsYesabundantfledging  
owlsYesrarefledging  
passerinesYesabundantfledging  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment
Anser albifronsmoult all geese >=2000
Anser fabalismoult all geese >=2000

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Pospelov, I.N. (1997). Breeding conditions report for Fadyukuda River middle reaches, Taimyr Peninsula, Russia, 1997. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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